Compression fracture3/30/2023 ![]() ![]() During these procedures, the surgeon places a bone graft across the area of instability, allowing the vertebrae to fuse (grow together). In some cases, the surgeon may need to perform a spinal stabilization and fusion surgery to support the spine until the bone heals. During these surgical procedures, the surgeon injects a cement mixture into the fractured bone to stabilize the fracture, treat pain, and prevent a spinal deformity from progressing. The surgeon may perform a vertebroplasty or a kyphoplasty. Surgery may be necessary if the spine appears to be unstable. Treatment may include calcium and vitamin D supplements, bisphosphonates, and weight bearing exercises. If the fracture is caused by osteoporosis, treatment of the osteoporosis can help prevent additional fractures. The doctor will order X-rays monthly to see how the fracture is healing. Vertebral fractures typically take about three months to fully heal. The doctor may recommend wearing a brace that helps support the back and prevents bending forward, and therefore removes pressure from the fractured vertebrae. These treatments include pain medications and modified physical activity. Since compression fractures usually occur in weakened bone, doctors may order additional tests to look for osteoporosis, tumor, or infection.įor the most part, nonoperative treatments are recommended for compression fracture. (The amount of radiation is small–less than the radiation in half of one CT scan.) This scan helps identify damaged bones.
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